North South Facing in Singapore: What It Means and Why Buyers Want It

North south facing means a home's main windows or balcony point roughly north or south rather than east or west. Because the sun tracks from east to west through the sky, a north or south facing wall generally avoids the longest and most direct sun, which is why many buyers in Singapore actively look for north south facing units.

What does north south facing mean on a floor plan?

A floor plan usually marks a compass direction, and north south facing simply means the main living areas and windows sit on the north and south sides of the block rather than the east and west sides. In an apartment block laid out in a straight line, this typically means the two long walls of the building face north and south, while the shorter end walls face east and west.

This is different from a unit that has some windows facing north or south and others facing east or west. The label north south facing is normally used for the dominant orientation of the main rooms, so it is still worth checking which specific rooms have windows on which side.

Why do buyers prefer north south facing units?

Since Singapore sits close to the equator, the sun moves nearly overhead through the middle of the day, and its full east to west arc means the strongest low angle sun hits east and west facing walls. North and south facing walls generally see less of that direct low angle exposure, so a north south facing unit is typically associated with a gentler pattern of natural light and less intense heat gain through the day.

This is the main reason north south facing is treated as a selling point on property listings and discussed often among buyers in Singapore. It lines up with a simple idea, namely that avoiding the harshest stretch of afternoon sun tends to make a unit more comfortable, which we explore further in our guide on west sun in Singapore.

Does north south facing mean no sun at all?

No. North south facing reduces exposure to the harshest direct sun, but it does not remove sun entirely. Depending on the exact angle of the building relative to true north and south, and the time of year, a north south facing unit can still catch meaningful morning or late afternoon light, especially since the sun drifts a little north of due east and west around June and a little south around December.

South facing units in particular can pick up more direct sun during the months when the sun sits further south in the sky, which is roughly October to March. North facing units can see a similar effect in the months when the sun sits further north, roughly April to September. Neither is dramatic compared with true east or west facing exposure, but it means north south facing is not the same as no sun.

Is north south facing always better than east west facing?

As a general pattern in Singapore, yes, north south facing tends to bring gentler sun than east west facing. But this is a general pattern, not a guarantee for every unit. A north south facing unit on a high floor with no shading can still get more sun exposure overall than an east or west facing unit that is shaded by a taller neighbouring building for most of the day. Floor level, glazing, cross ventilation and what is built around the unit all affect the outcome, which we cover in our guide to the best facing direction in Singapore.

North south facing versus east west facing
AspectNorth south facingEast west facing
General sun exposureGenerally gentler through the dayGenerally more direct, especially in the afternoon on the west side
Morning sunLimited on most unitsDirect on the east side
Afternoon sunLimited on most unitsDirect and often strongest on the west side
Still depends onFloor level, shading, nearby buildingsFloor level, shading, nearby buildings

Check it yourself

Enter your address into the Sun Facing Checker to see the actual facing direction and sun pattern for that unit, for any month and time of day. To browse by area, use the HDB block index or the district index.

How to tell if your unit is really north south facing

The safest way is to check the actual bearing of the main windows against true north, rather than relying on how a listing describes the unit. Two units in the same estate can be labelled the same way while one sits closer to true north south and the other sits at enough of an angle to pick up real morning or afternoon sun. See our guide on how to check which direction your house faces for a step by step way to work this out for any address.

Why do so many Singapore listings mention facing direction at all?

Facing direction is one of the few physical facts about a unit that a buyer or tenant can understand at a glance, which is why it shows up so often in listings and in conversations on property forums. It is a useful shorthand, but it is still a shorthand. Two units both marketed as north south facing in the same estate can behave quite differently once floor level, the angle of the block, and what sits around each unit are taken into account. Treating the label as a starting point rather than the final answer tends to give a much more accurate picture of how a specific unit will actually feel.

Does north south facing matter as much for landed homes?

The same principles apply to landed homes as to apartments, since the sun still tracks from roughly east to roughly west regardless of the type of home. What changes is the amount of control an owner has over shading, since a landed home can add awnings, plant trees, or extend a roof overhang on a particular side more easily than the owner of a single unit in a large apartment block can change the building itself. This means a landed home with an east west orientation is not necessarily worse off than a north south facing one, if it uses shading and layout well.

Frequently asked questions

What does north south facing mean?
North south facing means the main windows or balcony of a home point roughly north or south rather than east or west, so the unit generally avoids the longest and most direct stretch of the sun's east to west path.
Is north south facing better than east west facing in Singapore?
As a general pattern, yes, north south facing tends to bring gentler sun exposure than east west facing. But floor level, shading and nearby buildings can still make an east west facing unit more comfortable than an unshaded north south facing one.
Do north south facing units get any sun at all?
Yes. North south facing units can still catch morning or late afternoon sun, and south facing units in particular can get more direct sun roughly between October and March when the sun sits further south in the sky.
Does the angle of the building affect how north south facing it really is?
Yes. A building that is slightly angled away from true north and south will let in more east or west sun than one that lines up closely with true north and south, even if both are labelled north south facing.
How do I confirm if my own unit is north south facing?
Use the Sun Facing Checker to enter your address and see its actual facing direction and sun pattern, rather than relying on how the unit is described in a listing.

Comparing a north south facing unit against an east west facing one and want a second opinion? Winfred Quek can talk through what actually matters for your situation.

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